Iowa Banned Most Fireworks 76 Years Ago. Now One Lawmaker Is Trying to Change That.

Jerri Andersen wasn’t impressed by the Fourth of July fireworks display at her local Hy-Vee in Urbandale, Iowa.

“Of course, it’s not their fault,” she said.

And it isn’t. The supermarket was displaying the only types of fireworks people can buy or possess in Iowa without a special permit: sparklers and snakes.

All other consumer fireworks were banned in Iowa 76 years ago, following devastating fires in Spencer and Remen. The ban wouldn’t have prevented either fire. Both are believed to have been started by reckless use of sparklers.

Andersen, from Colorado where most fireworks are legal, eventually decided on a package of multicolored sparklers.

“It just doesn’t seem very much like the Fourth of July without some fireworks,” Andersen said. “But I don’t have time to drive down to Missouri to buy anything good.”

Plenty of other Iowans have the time. Every summer Iowans flood into Missouri and South Dakota to shop at the fireworks stands and stores just over the state line.

Keeping some of that considerable fireworks money in the state was behind a bill to legalize fireworks by state Sen. Jake Chapman, R-Adel.

“I’ve heard from a lot of my constituents that they want to be able to legally use fireworks. And I believe our bill allowed for that in a responsible way,” Chapman said. “It would be good to keep that money at home. But what really comes down to for me is providing more freedom for our citizens.”

The bill, with wide bipartisan support, gave local fire marshals the power to ban the use of fireworks during droughts and other fire-prone conditions, Chapman said. Cities would have also been able to ban fireworks inside city limits.

Still, fire marshals and doctors’ groups would have none of it.

“A lot of their arguments simply weren’t backed up the data the Consumer Product Safety Commissioncollects on fireworks,” Chapman explained. “When Indiana legalized fireworks, injuries actually went down because people stopped using very dangerous homemade fireworks.”

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